Clinical Study of High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation on Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome

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High-frequency oscillatory ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of HFOV in pediatric patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. METHODS In this retrospective study, we reviewed all 20 pediatric patients, who were consecutively ventilated with HFOV in the pediatric intensive care unit of a tertiary medical center, from January 2006 to February 2007. RESULTS A total of 20 patients were enrolled. The median a...

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Clinical use of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.

OBJECTIVE High-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) is an emerging ventilatory strategy for adults that has been used successfully in the neonatal and pediatric population. This modality utilizes high mean airway pressures to maintain an open lung and low tidal volumes at a high frequency that allow for adequate ventilation while at the same time preventing alveolar overdistension. With the...

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High-frequency oscillatory ventilation for adult respiratory distress syndrome--a pilot study.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation using a protocol designed to recruit and maintain optimal lung volume in patients with severe adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). SETTING Surgical and medical intensive care units in a tertiary care, military teaching hospital. DESIGN A prospective, clinical study. PATIENTS Seventeen patie...

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High frequency oscillatory ventilation versus synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation in respiratory distress syndrome.

First, out of 296 infants of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) requiring continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), a total of 150 infants required intubation for invasive ventilation and another 53 infants requiring intubation couldn’t be randomized due to nonavailability of designated ventilator. This means that there was a CPAP failure in 69% of the cases. Studies from India itself had sh...

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Systematic review of determinants of mortality in high frequency oscillatory ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome

INTRODUCTION Mechanical ventilation has been shown to cause lung injury and to have a significant impact on mortality in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Theoretically, high frequency oscillatory ventilation seems an ideal lung protective ventilation mode. This review evaluates determinants of mortality during use of high frequency oscillatory ventilation. METHODS PubMed was searched for ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: DEStech Transactions on Social Science, Education and Human Science

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2475-0042

DOI: 10.12783/dtssehs/aeme2017/18539